Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 10: Infinite Sequences and Series - Section 10.10 - The Binomial Series and Applications of Taylor Series - Exercises 10.10 - Page 633: 17

Answer

$\int_0^{0.5} \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+x^4}} dx \approx 0.4969564$ (Error of about $10^{-5})$

Work Step by Step

Integrate the integral with respect to $ x $ as follows: $\int_0^{0.5} \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+x^4}} dx=\int_0^{0.5} [1-\dfrac{x^4}{2}+\dfrac{3x^{8}}{8}-...] dx \\=0.5+\dfrac{(0.5)^5}{10}+\dfrac{3(0.5)^9}{24}-.... $ $\dfrac{5(0.5)^{13}}{16 \cdot 13} \approx 2.93 \times 10^{-6} $ ; this means that the proceeding term is greater than $10^{-5}$ and the first five terms of the series yields the accuracy. Thus, $\int_0^{0.5} \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+x^4}} dx \approx 0.4969564$ (Error of about $10^{-5})$
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