Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 7: Transcendental Functions - Section 7.1 - Inverse Functions and Their Derivatives - Exercises 7.1 - Page 373: 45

Answer

$a.\displaystyle \quad f^{-1}(x)=\frac{1}{m}x$ $ b.\quad$The graph of $f^{-1}$ is a line through the origin with reciprocal slope ($\displaystyle \frac{1}{m}$).

Work Step by Step

$ a.\quad$ Set $y=f(x)$. Interchange x and y $y=mx$ $x=my$ ... solve for y $y=\displaystyle \frac{1}{m}x$ ... replace y with $f^{-1}(x)$ $f^{-1}(x)=\displaystyle \frac{1}{m}x$ $ b.\quad$ Note that the original line passes through the origin and has slope $m.$ The graph of the inverse function is a line through the origin, with slope $\displaystyle \frac{1}{m}$. In other words, the graph is a line through the origin with reciprocal slope.
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