Answer
The equivalent logarithmic equation for the exponential equation is: ${{2}^{-3}}=\frac{1}{8}$ is $-3={{\log }_{2}}\frac{1}{8}$.
Work Step by Step
${{2}^{-3}}=\frac{1}{8}$
The function ${{2}^{-3}}=\frac{1}{8}$ is in the form ${{a}^{m}}=x$.
Here, $m=-3,a=2\text{ and }x=\frac{1}{8}$
Thus, the equivalent logarithmic equation is ${{\log }_{a}}x=m$. This gives:
$-3={{\log }_{2}}\frac{1}{8}$.