Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 38 - Photons and Matter Waves - Problems - Page 1185: 72a

Answer

$1.35\times 10^{11}$ $m^{-1}$

Work Step by Step

The angular wavenumber is expressed by the expression $k=\frac{2\pi\sqrt {2m(E-U)}}{h}$, in which $E$ and $U$ are the total mechanical and potential energy of the moving particle respectively. $m$ is the mass of the particle. $h$ is planck's constant. In region $1$, $U=0$ $E-U=$ Kinetic energy of the electron or, $E-U=\frac{1}{2}\times 9.1\times 10^{-31}\times (1.60\times 10^{7})^2$ $J$ or, $E-U=\frac{\frac{1}{2}\times 9.1\times 10^{-31}\times (1.60\times 10^{7})^2}{1.6\times 10^{19}}$ $eV$ or, $E-U=728$ $eV$ Thus, in region $1$, $k=\frac{2\pi\sqrt {2\times 9.1\times 10^{-31}\times 728\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}}{6.63\times 10^{-34}}$ $m^{-1}$ $k\approx 1.35\times 10^{11}$ $m^{-1}$ $\therefore$ The value of angular wavenumber in region $1$ is $1.35\times 10^{11}$ $m^{-1}$
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