Answer
$\frac{2}{1-cos^2(v)}$
Work Step by Step
$\frac{1}{1-cos(v)}+\frac{1}{1+cos(v)}=\frac{1+cos(v)+1-cos(v)}{(1-cos(v))(1+cos(v))}=\frac{2}{1-cos^2(v)}$
You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.
Update this answerAfter you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.