Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Appendix A - Review - A.3 Polynomials - A.3 Assess Your Understanding - Page A30: 104

Answer

$x^5(x-1)(x^2+x+1)$

Work Step by Step

Factor out $x^5$. $x^8-x^5\\ =x^5(x^3-1)$ $=x^5(x^3-1^3)$ Use special formula $a^3-b^3=(a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)$ with $a=x$ and $b=1$ to obtain: $=x^5(x-1)(x^2+(x)(1)+1^2)$ $=x^5(x-1)(x^2+x+1)$ Hence, the completelly factored form of the given expression is $x^5(x-1)(x^2+x+1)$.
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