Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 11 - Cumulative Review Exercises - Page 1181: 37

Answer

The required volume of the gas is $29\frac{1}{3}\text{ cubic inches}$.

Work Step by Step

Consider the details; the volume of the provided mass of gas varies inversely to the applied pressure. A certain mass of the gas has a volume of $40$ cubic inches at $22$ pounds of pressure. $V=\frac{k}{P}$ Substitute, $V=40$, and $P=22$. Solve for $k$. $\begin{align} & V=\frac{k}{P} \\ & 40=\frac{k}{22} \\ & k=40\left( 22 \right) \\ & =880 \end{align}$ Now, obtain the volume $V$ at $k=880$ and $P=30$. $\begin{align} & V=\frac{880}{30} \\ & =\frac{88}{3} \\ & =29\frac{1}{3} \end{align}$ Hence, the volume of the gas is $29\frac{1}{3}\text{ cubic inches}$.
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