Intermediate Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321785045
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-504-6

Chapter 10 - Section 10.3 - Solving Nonlinear Systems of Equations - Exercise Set - Page 624: 31

Answer

$(3,\sqrt 3)$

Work Step by Step

$y=\sqrt x$ Equation $(1)$ $x^{2}+y^{2} = 12$ Equation $(2)$ Substitute $y=\sqrt x$ in Equation $(2)$ $x^{2}+y^{2} = 12$ $x^{2}+(\sqrt x)^{2} = 12$ $x^{2}+x = 12$ $x^{2}+x- 12=0$ By factoring, $(x-3)(x+4)=0$ $x=3$ or $x=-4$ Substitute $x$ values in Equation $(1)$ to get $y$ Let $x=3$ $y=\sqrt x$ $y=\sqrt 3$ Let $x=-4$ $y=\sqrt x$ $y=\sqrt -4$ is not a real number. $(3,\sqrt 3)$ satisfies both equations. $(3,\sqrt 3)$ is the only solution.
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