University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 10 - Section 10.2 - Calculus with Parametric Curves - Exercises - Page 572: 28

Answer

$\dfrac{21}{2}$

Work Step by Step

Since, $dS=\sqrt{(\dfrac{dx}{dt})^2+(\dfrac{dy}{dt})^2} dt$ Here, $\dfrac{dx}{dt}=(2t+3)^{1/2}$ and $\dfrac{dy}{dt}=1+t$ Thus, $S=\int_{0}^{3} \sqrt{((2t+3)^{1/2})^2+(1+t)^2} dt=\int_{0}^{3} (t+2) dt$ Thus, $S=[\dfrac{t^{2}}{2}+2t]_{0}^{3} =\dfrac{9}{2}+(2)(3)=\dfrac{21}{2}$
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