Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 8 - Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy - Problems - Page 209: 77e

Answer

$v=3.35m/s$

Work Step by Step

$E= K+U(x)$ $K=E-U(x)$ The total energy ($E$) is equal to $-5.75J$ as calculated in part (c) Determine $U(x)$ at $ x=7m$ from the graph: $U(7)= -17J$ $K=E-U$ $\frac{1}{2}mv^2=E-U$ $v^2=\frac{2(E-U)}{m}$ $v=\sqrt {\frac{2(E-U)}{m}}$ $v=\sqrt {\frac{2(-5.75J-(-17J))}{2}}$ $v=\sqrt {\frac{2(-5.75J+17J)}{2}}$ $v=\sqrt {\frac{2(11.25J)}{2}}$ $v=\sqrt {\frac{22.5J}{2}}$ $v=\sqrt {11.25}$ $v=3.35m/s$
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