Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 5: Integrals - Section 5.6 - Definite Integral Substitutions and the Area Between Curves - Exercises 5.6 - Page 304: 41

Answer

$\displaystyle \frac{32}{3}$

Work Step by Step

Graph both functions in the same window (see below). On the interval $x\in[-2,2]$, the graph of $y= 2$ is above the graph of $y=x^{2}-2.$ The area between the two graphs over [a,b], where one graph is above the other, is given with $\displaystyle \int_{a}^{b}(y_{above}-y_{below})dt$. Thus, $A=\displaystyle \int_{-2}^{2}[2-(x^{2}-2)]dx=\int_{-2}^{2}(4-x^{2}]dx=$ $=4[x]_{-2}^{2}-[\displaystyle \frac{x^{3}}{3}]_{-2}^{2}$ $=4(2+2)-\displaystyle \frac{1}{3}(8+8)$ $=16-\displaystyle \frac{16}{3}$ $=\displaystyle \frac{48-16}{3}$ $=\displaystyle \frac{32}{3}$
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