Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 5: Integrals - Section 5.6 - Definite Integral Substitutions and the Area Between Curves - Exercises 5.6 - Page 304: 33

Answer

$\displaystyle \frac{4}{3}$

Work Step by Step

On the interval $y\in[0,1]$, the graph of $x=12y^{2}-12y^{3}$ is above the graph of $x=2y^{2}-2y$ (from the perspective of the y-axis, "above" means "to the right".) The area between the two graphs over [a,b], where one graph is above the other, is given with $\displaystyle \int_{a}^{b}(y_{above}-y_{below})dt$. Thus, $A=\displaystyle \int_{0}^{1}[(12y^{2}-12y^{3})-(2y^{2}-2y)]dy$=$\displaystyle \int_{0}^{1}(10y^{2}-12y^{3}+2y)dy$ $=10[\displaystyle \frac{y^{3}}{3}]_{0}^{1}-12[\frac{y^{4}}{4}]_{0}^{1}+2[\frac{y^{2}}{2}]_{0}^{1}$ $=10(\displaystyle \frac{1}{3}-0)-12(\frac{1}{4}-0)+2(\frac{1}{2}-0)$ $=\displaystyle \frac{10}{3}-3+1$ $=\displaystyle \frac{10}{3}-2$ $=\displaystyle \frac{10-6}{3}$ $=\displaystyle \frac{4}{3}$
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