Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 9 - Infinite Series - 9.7 Maclaurin And Taylor Polynomials - Exercises Set 9.7 - Page 658: 13

Answer

$\Sigma_{k=0}^{n} \dfrac {x^{2k}}{(2k)!}$

Work Step by Step

The Maclaurin Series is $ \displaystyle\sum\limits_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{f^n(0)x^n} {n!} = f(0) + f'(0)x + \frac{(f''(0)x^2)}{2!} + ..\\ $ $f(x)=\cos h x=\dfrac{e^x+e^{-x}}{2}$ Differentiate w.r.t x $f'(x)=\dfrac{e^x-e^{-x}}{2}$ $f''(x)=\dfrac{e^x+e^{-x}}{2}$ $f'''(x)=\dfrac{e^x-e^{-x}}{2}$ $f''''(x)=\dfrac{e^x+e^{-x}}{2}$ Now $f(0)=1$, $f'(0)=0$, $f''(0)=1$, $f'''(0)=0$ and $f''''(0)=1$ Hence the Maclaurin Series for the function is $\displaystyle 1+ \frac {x^2} {2} + .......+ \frac {x^{2n}}{(2n)!} = \Sigma_{k=0}^{n} \frac {x^{2k}}{(2k)!}$
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