Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 9 - Infinite Series - 9.7 Maclaurin And Taylor Polynomials - Exercises Set 9.7 - Page 658: 11

Answer

$\Sigma_{k=0}^{n} \dfrac {(-1)^kx^{k+1}}{k+1}$

Work Step by Step

The Maclaurin Series is $ \displaystyle\sum\limits_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{f^n(0)x^n} {n!} = f(0) + f'(0)x + \frac{(f''(0)x^2)}{2!} + ..\\ $ $f(x)=\ln (1+x)$ Differentiate w.r.t x $f'(x)=\dfrac{1}{(1+x)}$ $f''(x)=-\dfrac{1}{(1+x)^2}$ $f'''(x)=\dfrac{2}{(1+x)^3}$ $f''''(x)=\dfrac{-6}{(1+x)^4}$ Now $f(0)=0$, $f'(0)=1$, $f''(0)=-1$, $f'''(0)=2$ and $f''''(0)=-6$ Hence the Maclaurin Series for the function is $\displaystyle x - \frac {x^2} {2} + .......+ \frac {(-1)^nx^{n+1}}{n+1} = \Sigma_{k=0}^{n} \frac {(-1)^kx^{k+1}}{k+1}$
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