Answer
$x=\dfrac{1}{2}$
Work Step by Step
Express both sides of the equation with the same base. Once the bases are the same, then equate the exponents. That is,
\begin{array}{l}
7^{4x}=49\\\\
7^{4x}=7^2\\\\
4x=2\\\\
x=\dfrac{2}{4}\\\\
x=\dfrac{1}{2}
.\end{array}