Answer
$a = 2\sqrt 7$
Work Step by Step
Plugging in values to the Pythagorean Theorem gives:
$a^2+6^2 = 8^2$
Simplifying gives: $a^2 + 36 = 64$
Subtract 36 from both sides to obtain: $a^2 = 64-36 = 28$
To solve $a^2 = 28$, take the square root of both sides: $\sqrt a^2 = \sqrt28 = \sqrt4\times7$
Simplifying gives: $a=2\sqrt7$