Physics (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118486897
ISBN 13: 978-1-11848-689-4

Chapter 30 - The Nature of the Atom - Problems - Page 872: 10

Answer

5

Work Step by Step

Recall: $E_{n}=-(13.6\,eV)\frac{Z^{2}}{n^{2}}$ For hydrogen atom, $Z=1$ and for the first excited state, $n=2$. $E_{2}=-(13.6\,eV)\frac{1^{2}}{2^{2}}=-3.40\,eV$ $E_{n}=-3.40\,eV+2.86\,eV=-0.54\,eV=-(13.6\,eV)\frac{1^{2}}{n^{2}}$ $\implies n^{2}=\frac{-13.6\,eV}{-0.54\,eV}=25$ $\implies n=5$
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