Physics (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118486897
ISBN 13: 978-1-11848-689-4

Chapter 11 - Fluids - Problems - Page 311: 58

Answer

$9.33\times10^{-5}m^{2}$

Work Step by Step

Let's apply the equation $V^{2}=u^{2}+2aS$ in the vertical direction to find the speed of the water below the faucet. $\downarrow V^{2}=u^{2}+2aS$ ; Let's plug known values into this equation. $V^{2}=(0.85\space m/s)^{2}+2(9.8\space m/s^{2})(0.1\space m)$ $V=1.64\space m/s$ Now we apply the equation $A_{1}v_{1}=A_{2}v_{2}$ to find the area of the stream at a distance 01 m below the faucet. $A_{1}v_{1}=A_{2}v_{2}$ ; Let's plug known values into this equation. $(1.8\times10^{-4}m^{2})(0.85\space m/s)=A_{2}(1.64\space m/s)$ $A_{2}=9.33\times10^{-5}m^{2}$
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