Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 16 - Waves-I - Problems - Page 474: 38e

Answer

The amplitude of the resultant wave is $~~9.4~mm$

Work Step by Step

In part (a), we found that $\phi_1 = \pi$ In part (c), we found that $\phi_2 = 0$ Then $\frac{\phi_1-\phi_2}{2} = \frac{\pi}{2}$ We can find the horizontal component of the resultant wave's amplitude: $y_{mh}' = (y_{m1}) cos ~(0) + (y_{m2}) cos~(\frac{\pi}{2})$ $y_{mh}' = (5.0~mm) cos ~(0) + (8.0~mm) cos~(\frac{\pi}{2})$ $y_{mh}' = 5.0~mm$ We can find the vertical component of the resultant wave's amplitude: $y_{mv}' = (y_{m1}) sin ~(0) + (y_{m2}) sin~(\frac{\pi}{2})$ $y_{mv}' = (5.0~mm) sin ~(0) + (8.0~mm) sin~(\frac{\pi}{2})$ $y_{mv}' = 8.0~mm$ We can find the amplitude of the resultant wave: $y_m' = \sqrt{(5.0~mm)^2+(8.0~mm)^2}$ $y_m' = 9.4~mm$ The amplitude of the resultant wave is $~~9.4~mm$
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