Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 8 - Section 8.4 - Multiplicative Inverses of Matrices and Matrix Equations - Exercise Set - Page 934: 94

Answer

$x=4$

Work Step by Step

Consider the given expression: $\log \left( x+4 \right)-\log \left( x-2 \right)=\log x$ Using the product identity, we get ${{\log }_{a}}A+{{\log }_{b}}B={{\log }_{ab}}(AB)$ So, $\begin{align} & \log \left( x+4 \right)-\log (x-2)=\log x \\ & \log \left( x+4 \right)=\log x+\log \left( x-2 \right) \\ & \log \left( x+4 \right)=\log \left( x\left( x-2 \right) \right) \end{align}$ Use anti log. Then, $\begin{align} & \left( x+4 \right)={{x}^{2}}-2x \\ & {{x}^{2}}-2x=x+4 \\ & {{x}^{2}}-2x-x-4=0 \\ & {{x}^{2}}-3x-4=0 \end{align}$ This equation can be solved by the quadratic equation of the form $a{{x}^{2}}+bx+c=0$ $\begin{align} & \frac{-b\pm \sqrt{{{b}^{2}}-4ac}}{2a} \\ & a=1,b=-3,c=-4 \\ & {{x}_{1,2}}=\frac{-\left( -3 \right)\pm \sqrt{{{\left( -3 \right)}^{2}}-4\times 1\times \left( -4 \right)}}{2\times 1} \\ & x=4,x=-1 \end{align}$ We eliminate the $-1$ solution because we can not take the log of a negative number.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.