Answer
$(x-\dfrac{1}{4})^2$
Work Step by Step
Given: $x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}$
We need to add $(\dfrac{-1}{4})^2$ to complete the square.
Thus,
$x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+(\dfrac{-1}{4})^2=x^2+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{2}x$
Apply difference of polynomial formula.
or, $x^2+(\dfrac{1}{4})^2-2(x)(\dfrac{1}{4})=(x-\dfrac{1}{4})^2$