Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 6 - Section 6.2 - Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions - Exercise Set - Page 427: 28

Answer

$(y-3)(y+3)^{2}(2y-1)$

Work Step by Step

1. Factor the denominators. 1st denominator: $y^{2}-9=y^{2}-3^{2}=(y-3)(y+3)$ 2nd denominator $ y^{2}+6y+9=(y)^{2}+2(y)(3)+(3)^{2}$ $=$square of a sum $=(y+3)^{2}=(y+3)(y+3)$ 3rd denominator (To factor $ax^{2}+bx+c$, find factors of $ac$ whose sum is $\mathrm{b}$. If they exist, rewrite $bx$ and factor in pairs) $2y^{2}+5y-3=2y^{2}+6y-y-3$ $=2y(y-3)-(y-3)=(y-3)(2y-1)$ 2. List the factors of the first denominator. $ LCD=(y-3)(y+3)...\quad$ (for now,) 3. For each next denominator, add to the list any factors that do not yet appear in the list. From the 2nd denominator, one $(y+3)$ is in the list, we add the other $(y+3)$ to the list $ LCD=(y-3)(y+3)(y+3)...\quad$ (for now,) From the 3rd denominator, $(y-3)$ is in the list, we add $(2y-1)$ to the list $LCD=(y-3)(y+3)(y+3)(2y-1)$ 4. The product of the listed factors is the least common denominator. $LCD=(y-3)(y+3)^{2}(2y-1)$
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