Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 9 - Solving Quadratic Equations - 9.4 - Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square - Exercises - Page 511: 28

Answer

$x\approx 5.24$ and $x\approx -0.76$.

Work Step by Step

The given equation is $\Rightarrow 3x^2-18x+12=0$ Divide each side by $3$. $\Rightarrow x^2-6x+4=0$ Find the value of $(\frac{b}{2})^2$. Substitute $-6$ for $b$. $=(\frac{-6}{2})^2$ Simplify. $=(-3)^2$ $=9$ Add $5$ to each side of the equation. $\Rightarrow x^2-6x+4+5=0+5$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x^2-6x+9=5$ Write the left side as the square of a binomial. $\Rightarrow (x-3)^2=5$ Take the square root of each side. $\Rightarrow x-3=\pm \sqrt{5}$ Add $3$ to each side. $\Rightarrow x-3+3=\pm\sqrt{5}+3$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{5}+3$ The solutions are $x=\sqrt{5}+3\approx 5.24$ and $x=-\sqrt{5}+3\approx -0.76$.
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