Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 9 - Solving Quadratic Equations - 9.4 - Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square - Exercises - Page 511: 26

Answer

$x=3$ and $x=-7$

Work Step by Step

The given equation is $\Rightarrow x^2+4x-21=0$ Find the value of $(\frac{b}{2})^2$. Substitute $4$ for $b$. $=(\frac{4}{2})^2$ Simplify. $=(2)^2$ $=4$ Add $25$ to each side of the equation. $\Rightarrow x^2+4x-21+25=0+25$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4=25$ Write the left side as the square of a binomial. $\Rightarrow (x+2)^2=25$ Take the square root of each side. $\Rightarrow x+2=\pm5$ Subtract $2$ from each side. $\Rightarrow x+2-2=\pm5-2$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=\pm5-2$ The solutions are $x=5-2=3$ and $x=-5-2=-7$.
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