Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 9 - Solving Quadratic Equations - 9.4 - Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square - Exercises - Page 511: 20

Answer

$x=1.45$ and $x=-3.45$

Work Step by Step

The given equation is $\Rightarrow x^2+2x=5$ Find the value of $(\frac{b}{2})^2$. Substitute $2$ for $b$. $=(\frac{2}{2})^2$ Simplify. $=(1)^2$ $=1$ Add $1$ to each side of the equation. $\Rightarrow x^2+2x+1=5+1$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x^2+2x+1=6$ Write the left side as the square of a binomial. $\Rightarrow (x+1)^2=6$ Take the square root of each side. $\Rightarrow x+1=\pm \sqrt{6}$ Subtract $1$ from each side. $\Rightarrow x+1-1=\pm \sqrt{6} -1$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=\pm \sqrt{6} -1$ The solutions are $x=\sqrt{6} -1=1.45$ and $x=-\sqrt{6} -1=-3.45$.
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