Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 6 - Exponential Functions and Sequences - 6.7 - Recursively Defined Sequences - Exercises - Page 344: 8

Answer

The sequence is $10,5,0,-5,-10,-15,...$ The graph is shown below.

Work Step by Step

First term $a_1=10$ Recursive equation $a_n=a_{n-1}-5$ Use the recursive equation to find the next five terms. $\Rightarrow a_2=a_{2-1}-5=a_1-5=10-5=5$ $\Rightarrow a_3=a_{3-1}-5=a_2-5=5-5=0$ $\Rightarrow a_4=a_{4-1}-5=a_3-5=0-5=-5$ $\Rightarrow a_5=a_{5-1}-5=a_4-5=-5-5=-10$ $\Rightarrow a_6=a_{6-1}-5=a_5-5=-10-5=-15$ Use table to organize the terms. Plot the ordered pairs $(n,a_n)$.
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