Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 6 - Exponential Functions and Sequences - 6.7 - Recursively Defined Sequences - Exercises - Page 344: 20

Answer

A recursive rule for the sequence is $a_1=35,a_n=a_{n-1}-11$

Work Step by Step

The given sequence from the graph is $35,24,13,2,...$ The first term is $a_1=35$. Calculate difference between each pair of consecutive terms. $24-35=-11$ $13-24=-11$ $2-13=-11$ The common difference is $d=-11$. So, the sequence is arithmetic. Recursive equation for an arithmetic sequence. $a_n=a_{n-1}+d$ Substitute $-11$ for $d$. $a_n=a_{n-1}-11$ Hence, a recursive rule for the sequence is $a_1=35,a_n=a_{n-1}-11$
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