Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 6 - Exponential Functions and Sequences - 6.7 - Recursively Defined Sequences - Exercises - Page 344: 10

Answer

The sequence is $8,12,18,27,40.5,60.75,...$ The graph is shown below.

Work Step by Step

First term $a_1=8$ Recursive equation $a_n=1.5a_{n-1}$ Use the recursive equation to find the next five terms. $\Rightarrow a_2=1.5a_{2-1}=1.5a_1=1.5(8)=12$ $\Rightarrow a_3=1.5a_{3-1}=1.5a_2=1.5(12)=18$ $\Rightarrow a_4=1.5a_{4-1}=1.5a_3=1.5(18)=27$ $\Rightarrow a_5=1.5a_{5-1}=1.5a_4=1.5(27)=40.5$ $\Rightarrow a_6=1.5a_{6-1}=1.5a_5=1.5(40.5)=60.75$ Use table to organize the terms. Plot the ordered pairs $(n,a_n)$.
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