Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 6 - Exponential Functions and Sequences - 6.7 - Recursively Defined Sequences - Exercises - Page 344: 12

Answer

The sequence is $-7,28,-112,448,-1792,7168,...$ The graph is shown below.

Work Step by Step

First term $a_1=-7$ Recursive equation $a_n=-4a_{n-1}$ Use the recursive equation to find the next five terms. $\Rightarrow a_2=-4a_{2-1}=-4a_1=-4(-7)=28$ $\Rightarrow a_3=-4a_{3-1}=-4a_2=-4(28)=-112$ $\Rightarrow a_4=-4a_{4-1}=-4a_3=-4(-112)=448$ $\Rightarrow a_5=-4a_{5-1}=-4a_4=-4(448)=-1792$ $\Rightarrow a_6=-4a_{6-1}=-4a_5=-4(-1792)=7168$ Use table to organize the terms. Plot the ordered pairs $(n,a_n)$. The sequence is $-7,28,-112,448,-1792,7168,...$ The graph is shown below.
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