Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (3rd Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321809246
ISBN 13: 978-0-32180-924-7

Chapter 16 - Sections 16.1-16.8 - Exercises - Problems by Topic - Page 807: 86c

Answer

Balanced equation: $1 AgI(s) \lt -- \gt 1 Ag^{+}(aq) + 1 I^{-}(aq)$ $K_{sp}$ expression: $K_{sp} = [Ag^{+}] \times [I^{-}]$

Work Step by Step

1. Identify the ions in the compound: $Ag^{+}$ and $I^{-}$ 2. Write the dissociation equation, where the solid ionic compound produces its ions in the water: $ AgI(s) \lt -- \gt Ag^{+}(aq) + I^{-}(aq)$ Balance the equation: $1 AgI(s) \lt -- \gt 1 Ag^{+}(aq) + 1 I^{-}(aq)$ 3. To get the $K_{sp}$ expression, multiply the ions concentrations, where their balancing coefficients are the exponents of the molarities. $K_{sp} = [Ag^{+}]^1 \times [I^{-}]^1$ $K_{sp} = [Ag^{+}] \times [I^{-}]$
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