Answer
The given relation is a function.
Domain: $\left\{-3, -2, -1, 0\right\}$
Range: $\left\{-3, -2, -1, 0\right\}$
Work Step by Step
RECALL:
(i) A function is a relation where every first coordinate is paired with exactly one second coordinate.
(ii) The domain of a relation is a set that contains all the first coordinates.
(iii) The range of a relation is a set that contains all the second coordinates.
Note that each first coordinate of the relation is paired with only one second coordinate. Thus, the given relation is a function.
The domain of the relation is $\left\{-3, -2, -1, 0\right\}$.
The range of the relation is $\left\{-3, -2, -1, 0\right\}$.
