Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321867327
ISBN 13: 978-0-32186-732-2

Chapter 6 - Algebra: Equations and Inequalities - 6.2 Linear Equations in One Variable and Proportions - Exercise Set 6.2 - Page 363: 109

Answer

the number of quarts of blood in a person who weighs 200 pounds is 6.25 quarts.

Work Step by Step

Consider the proportional relation between the weight of the body and the volume of blood in a person’s body. Because, the person with 160 pounds weight has 5 quarts of blood. So, the person with 1 pounds weight will have $\frac{5}{160}\ \text{quarts}$of blood. This shows that the person with 200 pounds weight has $\left( \frac{5}{160}\times 200 \right)\ \text{quarts}$ of blood. It is solved as, $\begin{align} & V=\frac{5}{160}\times 200 \\ & =6.25\ \text{quarts} \end{align}$ Hence, the number of quarts of blood in a person who weighs 200 pounds is 6.25 quarts.
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