Answer
$x\approx4.416$
Work Step by Step
Taking the logarithm of both sides and using the properties of logarithms, the value of the variable that satisfies the given equation, $
8^{x-3}=19
,$ is
\begin{array}{l}\require{cancel}
\log8^{x-3}=\log19
\\\\
(x-3)\log8=\log19
\\\\
x-3=\dfrac{\log19}{\log8}
\\\\
x=\dfrac{\log19}{\log8}+3
\\\\
x\approx4.416
.\end{array}