Answer
$x\approx4.585$
Work Step by Step
Taking the logarithm of both sides and using the properties of logarithms, the value of the variable that satisfies the given equation, $
2^x=24
,$ is
\begin{array}{l}\require{cancel}
\log2^x=\log24
\\\\
x\log2=\log24
\\\\
x=\dfrac{\log24}{\log2}
\\\\
x\approx4.585
.\end{array}