Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 9 - Center of Mass and Linear Momentum - Problems - Page 254: 85d

Answer

The momentum of block 3 is greater than the initial momentum of block 1

Work Step by Step

We can find an expression for the initial momentum of block 1: $p_1 = m_1~v_1$ $p_1 = m_1~(4.00)$ $p_1 = 4.00~m_1$ In part (a), we found that the speed of block 3 is $1.78~m/s$ Note that $m_3 = 4.00~m_1$ We can find an expression for the momentum of block 3: $p_3 = m_3~v_3$ $p_3 = (4.00~m_1)~(1.78)$ $p_3 = 7.12~m_1$ The momentum of block 3 is greater than the initial momentum of block 1.
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