Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 9 - Center of Mass and Linear Momentum - Problems - Page 253: 79c

Answer

The final speed of the rocket is $~~2080~m/s$

Work Step by Step

In part (b), we found that the final mass of the rocket is $~~M_f = 1.35\times 10^5~kg$ We can use Equation (9-88) to find the final speed of the rocket: $v_f-v_i = v_{rel}~ln(\frac{M_i}{M_f})$ $v_f = v_i + v_{rel}~ln(\frac{M_i}{M_f})$ $v_f = 0 + (3270~m/s)~ln(\frac{2.55\times 10^5~kg}{1.35\times 10^5~kg})$ $v_f = 0 + (3270~m/s)~ln(\frac{2.55}{1.35})$ $v_f = 2080~m/s$ The final speed of the rocket is $~~2080~m/s$.
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