Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 5 - Force and Motion-I - Problems - Page 119: 36a

Answer

$F_{rope}=68 N$

Work Step by Step

Since the skier is moving at a constant velocity, there is no net force acting on them. After drawing a free body diagram, it can be concluded that the tension in teh rope must be equal to the horizontal component of weight parallel to the slope. This means that $$F_{rope}=mgsin\theta$$ Substituting known values of $m=50kg$, $g=9.8m/s^2$ and $\theta=8.0^{\circ}$ yields a force of $$F_{rope}=(50kg)(9.8m/s^2)sin(8.0^{\circ})$$ $$F_{rope}=68N$$
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