Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 9 - Center of Mass and Linear Momentum - Problems - Page 256: 114a

Answer

The x coordinate of the center of mass of the remaining piece is $~~-\frac{d}{4}$

Work Step by Step

The area of the original square plate was $36d^2$ The area of the square plate that was removed is $4d^2$ The area of the remaining piece is $32d^2$ Therefore, if the mass of the square piece that was removed is $M$, then the mass of the remaining piece is $8M$ Before the square piece was removed, the x coordinate of the center of mass was 0. By symmetry, the x coordinate of the center of mass of the square piece that was removed is $2d$ Let $x$ be the center of mass of the remaining piece. We can find $x$: $\frac{(8M)(x)+(M)(2d)}{9M} = 0$ $(8M)(x)+(M)(2d)= 0$ $(8M)(x)= -(M)(2d)$ $8x= -2d$ $x = -\frac{d}{4}$ The x coordinate of the center of mass of the remaining piece is $~~-\frac{d}{4}$
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