Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 41 - Conduction of Electricity in Solids - Problems - Page 1274: 28

Answer

$E_F = 5.52 $

Work Step by Step

Use the simplified equation of number density conduction equation Where molar mass of gold $ A = 197 g/mol$ $n = \frac{(19.3 g/cm^3)(6.022 \times 10^{23} /mol)}{197 g/mol} $ $n = 5.90 \times 10^{28} m^{-3}$ To find Fermi Energy, $E_F = \frac{(0.121)(hc)^2}{m_e c^{2}} n^{2/3}$ where $hc = 1240 eV.nm$ $m_e c^2 = 511 \times 10^3 eV$ $n = 5.90 \times 10^{28} m^{-3}$ Substitute into equation $E_F = \frac{(0.121)(1240 eV.nm^3)}{(511 \times 10^3 eV)} (5.90 \times 10^{28} m^{-3})^{2/3}$ $E_F = 5.52 $
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