Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 4 - Motion in Two and Three Dimensions - Problems - Page 84: 11d

Answer

$\theta = -85.2^{\circ}$

Work Step by Step

In part (b), we found that at $t = 2.00~s$, the velocity is $~~v = (19.0~m/s)\hat{i}-(224~m/s)\hat{j}$ We can find the angle of the velocity relative to the positive x axis: $tan~\theta = \frac{-224~m/s}{19.0~m/s}$ $\theta = tan^{-1}~\frac{-224~m/s}{19.0~m/s}$ $\theta = -85.2^{\circ}$ Note that the angle between the positive direction of the x axis and a line tangent to the particle’s path is equal to the angle of the velocity vector relative to the positive direction of the x axis at a given time $t$.
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