Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 16 - Waves-I - Problems - Page 472: 12

Answer

The transverse speed is $~~4.24~m/s$

Work Step by Step

$y(x,t) = (15.0~cm)~cos(\pi x-\omega t)$ We can consider $x=0$ and find a value $t$ when $y(x,t) = 12.0~cm$: $y(x,t) = (15.0~cm)~cos(\pi x-15 \pi t)$ $y(0,t) = (15.0~cm)~cos(0-15 \pi t) = 12.0~cm$ $cos(-15 \pi t) = 0.80$ $-15 \pi t = -0.6435$ $t = \frac{0.6435}{15 \pi}$ We can find the transverse velocity at this time: $u = (15.0~cm)(15 \pi)~sin(\pi x-15 \pi t)$ $u = (15.0~cm)(15 \pi)~sin(0-15 \pi \cdot 0.6435/15\pi)$ $u = (15.0~cm)(15 \pi)~sin(-0.6435)$ $u = -424~cm/s$ $u = -4.24~m/s$ The transverse speed is $~~4.24~m/s$
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