Answer
$x=36.72$
Work Step by Step
$p(z\lt z_0)=.80=80$%
$p(z\lt z_0)=p(z\leq0)+p(0\lt z\lt z_0)$
$p(0\lt z\lt z_0)=p(z\lt z_0)-p(z\lt 0)=.8-.5=.3$
According to Table IV, page 773:
If $p(0\lt z\lt z_0)=.3$ then $z_0\approx.84$
$z_0=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}$
$.84=\frac{x-30}{8}$
$x-30=.84(8)$
$x=30+6.72=36.72$