Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 11 - Sequences; Induction; the Binomial Theorem - Section 11.2 Arithmetic Sequences - 11.2 Assess Your Understanding - Page 834: 39

Answer

$ \dfrac{n}{2}(9+5n)$

Work Step by Step

The sum of the first $n$ terms of an arithmetic sequence is given by: $S_{n}= \dfrac{n}{2}\left(a_{1}+a_{n}\right)$ The terms of the sum are the first $n$ terms of an arithmetic sequence, starting with $a_{1}=7$. The constant difference between the terms is $d=5$ Now, $S_{n}= \dfrac{n}{2}\left(a_{1}+a_{n}\right) \\=\dfrac{n}{2}[7+(2+5n)]$ Therefore, the sum of the first $n$ terms of the arithmetic sequence is: $ \dfrac{n}{2}(9+5n)$
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