Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 3 - Review Exercises - Page 513: 81

Answer

The simplified value of the number of tablets and PC sales is $421$ after $5$ years.

Work Step by Step

The worldwide PC and tablet sales function is given by $ f\left( t \right)=33.4{{\left( 1.66 \right)}^{t}}$, where $ t=$ number of years after 2009. $421$ million PCs were sold according to the model. Now consider the given details: $ f\left( t \right)=33.4{{\left( 1.66 \right)}^{t}}$, where $ t $ is the number of years after 2009. So, $ f\left( t \right)=421\text{ million}$. Apply this value in the above stated equation of the function as follows: $\begin{align} & f\left( t \right)=33.4{{\left( 1.66 \right)}^{t}} \\ & 421=33.4{{\left( 1.66 \right)}^{t}} \\ & {{\left( 1.66 \right)}^{t}}=\frac{421}{33.4} \\ & =12.60 \end{align}$ Thus, ${{\left( 1.66 \right)}^{t}}=12.60$ Apply the logarithm properties on both sides as follows: $\begin{align} & t\log \left( 1.66 \right)=\log \left( 12.60 \right) \\ & t=\frac{\log \left( 12.60 \right)}{\log \left( 1.66 \right)} \\ & =4.999 \\ & =5\text{ years} \end{align}$ Hence, 421 million PCs and tablets were sold after 5 years.
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