Calculus (3rd Edition)

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1464125260
ISBN 13: 978-1-46412-526-3

Chapter 15 - Differentiation in Several Variables - 15.1 Functions of Two or More Variables - Exercises - Page 764: 25

Answer

Please see the figure attached. Notes: - Red dashed curves are the vertical traces parallel to the $xz$-plane - Black dashed lines are the horizontal traces

Work Step by Step

We have $f\left( {x,y} \right) = \sin \left( {x - y} \right)$. By setting $y=a$ we fix the $y$-coordinate and obtain the vertical trace curve $f\left( {x,a} \right) = z = \sin \left( {x - a} \right)$ that lies in the plane parallel to the $xz$-plane. Similarly, we can set $x=a$ to fix the $x$-coordinate and obtain the vertical trace curve $f\left( {a,y} \right) = z = \sin \left( {a - y} \right)$ that lies in the plane parallel to the $yz$-plane. The horizontal traces can be obtained by setting $c = \sin \left( {x - y} \right)$. ${\sin ^{ - 1}}c = x - y$, $y = x - {\sin ^{ - 1}}c - 2\pi n$, ${\ \ }$ for $n = 0,1,2,3,...$ Thus, the horizontal traces are the lines $y = x - {\sin ^{ - 1}}c$ that lie in the plane $z=c$.
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