Calculus (3rd Edition)

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1464125260
ISBN 13: 978-1-46412-526-3

Chapter 15 - Differentiation in Several Variables - 15.1 Functions of Two or More Variables - Exercises - Page 764: 21

Answer

Please see the figure attached. Notes: - Red dashed lines are the vertical traces parallel to the $xz$-plane - Black dashed lines are the horizontal traces

Work Step by Step

We have $f\left( {x,y} \right) = 12 - 3x - 4y$. By setting $y=a$ we fix the $y$-coordinate and obtain the vertical trace $f\left( {x,a} \right) = z = 12 - 3x - 4a$ that lies in the plane parallel to the $xz$-plane. Similarly, we can set $x=a$ to fix the $x$-coordinate and obtain the vertical trace $f\left( {a,y} \right) = z = 12 - 3a - 4y$ that lies in the plane parallel to the $yz$-plane. The horizontal traces are the lines $c = 12 - 3x - 4y$. So, $4y = 12 - 3x - c$ $y = \frac{1}{4}\left( {12 - 3x - c} \right)$
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