Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 3 - Differentiation - 3.2 Exercises - Page 174: 27

Answer

a) $f(1) = 38$ feet $f(2) = 38$ feet $f(1) = f(2) = 38$ feet b) According to Rolle's Theorem, the velocity is equal to $0$ feet per second when time $t = \frac{3}{2}$ seconds.

Work Step by Step

For part a), plug in $t = 1$ and $t = 2$ into $f(t)$: $f(1) = -16(1)^{2} + 48(1) + 6 = 38$ feet $f(2) = -16(2)^{2} + 48(2) + 6 = 38$ feet Therefore, $f(1) = f(2) = 38$ feet. For part b), according to Rolle's Theorem, the velocity must be equal to $0$ some time in the interval $(1,2)$. To find the velocity function, you need to take the derivative of the position function, $f(t)$: $v(t) = f'(t) = -32t + 48 = 0$ $-32t = -48$ $32t = 48$ $t = \frac{48}{32}$ $t = \frac{3}{2}$ Therefore, according to Rolle's Theorem, the velocity is equal to $0$ feet per second when time $t = \frac{3}{2}$ seconds.
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