Elementary Technical Mathematics

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1285199197
ISBN 13: 978-1-28519-919-1

Chapter 11 - Section 11.2 - The Quadratic Formula - Exercise - Page 367: 10

Answer

$7, -3$

Work Step by Step

For the equation $x^2 -4x -21= 0$, we use the quadratic formula as follows $$ x=\frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^{2}-4 a c}}{2 a}, \\ a=1, \quad b=-4, \quad c=-21 .$$ That is, $$ x=\frac{4 \pm \sqrt{16+84}}{2 }=\frac{4 \pm10}{2 }= 7, \ or, \ -3 .$$ Check the result: $$ 7^2-28-21=21-21=0, \quad 3^2+12-21=21-21=0. $$
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