Answer
$p=3$; Amy raised both sides to the power before dividing both sides by $4$.
Work Step by Step
Isolate the variable factor on one side, and then take the $n$th root of both sides to solve for the variable. If the root is even, there will be a positive and negative answer. If the root is odd and the other side is negative, there is only a negative answer.
$4p^5=972$
$p^5=243$
$p=\sqrt[5] {243}$
$p=3$
Amy raised both sides to the power before dividing both sides by $4$.