Intermediate Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321785045
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-504-6

Chapter 6 - Section 6.6 - Rational Equations and Problem Solving - Exercise Set - Page 389: 55

Answer

$\dfrac{20}{9} \text{ hours}$

Work Step by Step

Let $x$ be the time it takes to finish the job when both work together. In terms of $1$ part/unit, the rates are related as \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} \dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{x} .\end{array} Using the $LCD=20x$ and the properties of equality, the equation above is equivalent to \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} 20x\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right)20x \\\\ 5x(1)+4x(1)=20(1) \\\\ 5x+4x=20 \\\\ 9x=20 \\\\ x=\dfrac{20}{9} .\end{array} Hence, the time it takes to finish the job when both work together is $ \dfrac{20}{9} \text{ hours} .$
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